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Adela Chu (1946- ) is a Panamanian-born dancer and
dance instructor who
began her dance career in the Mission specializing in Afro-Caribbean dance. She
first brought the exotic and
colorful celebration of Carnaval, to the streets of San Francisco's
Mission District in 1976 and then successfully launched the annual
celebration in 1979 at Precita Park with the help of Marcus Gordon and
many others.
These days her field is world dance, having studied modern ballet, flamenco, samba, Caribbean, jazz, Balinese, hula as well as yoga, Tai Chi and capoeira. She is most famous for her eclectic choreographies that integrate jazz, Afro-Caribbean and Latin movements. At present, Adela teaches at the University of Hawaii in Manoa through the Leisure Center and Outreach College. Her experiences in Brazil have made her partial to Brazilian dance, especially samba, and she combines elements of this dance as well as popular salsa movements as part of her Afro-Caribbean Jazz dance classes. She is a believer in audience participation and typically includes an element of Carnival in her performances. Adela last graced our Carnaval San Francisco Grand Parade for the 20th anniversary SF Carnival, when she led her Samba/Tahitian dance contingent "Return from Paradise" down the streets of the Mission, to great acclaim. |
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“You must have been born under a lucky star. Not everyone gets to realize their dreams!” This was a comment from Ubirajara Almeida, also known an Mestre Acordeon, or just plain “Bira,” minutes after he congratulated me on the third Carnaval. I had just hired Bira to teach capoeira at the Mission Cultural Center. In my job there as Dance Coordinator, I also hired Marlene Rosa Lima to teach Samba and Joni Haastrup to teach African dance and drumming, all progenitors of the dance forms that would later become so popular in the Mission. I myself was into Afro Caribbean Jazz and when I left the studio on 24 and Mission, where I also taught, and which at the time was mostly a modern and ballet studio, they had to hire someone to take my place and they chose Blanche Brown. The Mission Cultural Center was in full regalia that year with three floats. The theme was the Americas, and I had written a song called Samba Dorado which began with the words “Golden dream of Spaniards lust, ah Brave New World” co-authored with Claudio Amaral of Viva Brazil. Actually, the San Francisco Carnaval, which is what I named my baby, was not the first Carnaval I had done in San Francisco. I tried to do Carnaval on 24th and Mission as part of Ana Halprin's City Dance (in '75). I was one of the performers in her Dancer's Workshop group at the time and had taken on the task of creating a dance experience for the 24th St. Bart Station. My vision was, of course, Carnaval! What else would you see at the 24th St. Station? A bunch of bums hanging out asking for spare change? But I was disappointed at how little time we stopped there with City Dance. I had prepared a whole elaborate ritual and was only able to show 5 minutes of it. IIn 1976 I created a Carnaval at the Masonic Temple for Esalen in which 100 people participated. They wanted to make a weekly experience of it and I was tempted to do Carnavalitos but decided instead to go to Brazil. I was gone a year and saw two Carnavals—one in Rio and one in Bahia. They were fabulous but very different to the ones in my home town in Colon, where Carnaval was a street party and everyone participated. We had diablitos and Carnaval Queens and one of my dearest memories as a child was being part of the Chinese Queen's comparsa and staying up all night to bury the fish on Tuesday morning. The year I came back from Brazil there was no Carnaval in San Francisco and I was bummed. I told my students that we had to have one or I wasn't staying and they agreed to help me. The rest is history and the Precita Carnaval. I had huge classes in those days. (Up to 95 in some classes with 15 or more musicians¡) I split them into comparsas and created different choreographies for each. The entire Mission joined me in the affair with Marcus Gordon organizing the musicians and Margaret de Jesus bringing her Money comparsa. The lineup included Jose Flores with his Dandis, Jon Calaway, Johnny Santos, Bobby Cespedes, Tobaje, Rudy Ortiz, to name a few of the Mission youth, destined to become luminaries in their own right. There was a 24th St contingent , or the Rainbow Comparsa, which Pam Minor lovingly clothed artistically with every color of the rainbow. This act lead to the creation of the Costume Bank later on where Pam Minor worked for many years.
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